<< back

click here to Print This Page

or click File -- Print on your Browser

or click the Printer Button on your Browser

Love for Life
6 Banbridge Road
Waringstown
Craigavon
Northern Ireland
BT66 7QA
Telephone - (028) 3882 0555
Fax - (028) 3882 0550
Web - www.loveforlife.org.uk
Email - info@loveforlife.org.uk
Copyright © 2001 Love for Life

www.whoschoosing.org.uk

DRUGS

Introduction
...drugs are dangerous and can seriously damage your health!

The possibility that you may come into contact with drugs is ever increasing.  You may have heard about drugs from your friends, brothers or sisters, TV, magazines or you may even have tried some already.

Drugs can be used in ways that do not lead to problems with your health straight away or the habit may not seem addictive but the only 100% safe use of drugs is not to use them at all.

A decision to take a drug is like any other decision in your life - yours.  Don't be afraid to say “No!”  Make your own decision!

The most common drugs available and being used locally within Northern Ireland are - Cannabis, Ecstasy, Speed, LSD, Magic Mushrooms, Solvents and Poppers.  It is important to realise that alcohol and tobacco are also drugs that must be regarded as dangerous and should be avoided.

Friends may tell you that drugs are exciting and that they make you feel really good.  However, it's best for you to know all the facts about drugs and how they can affect you.

No matter what any of your friends tell you, nobody can really know how any drug will affect you!  It all depends on:

- your height and weight

- what drug you are taking

- how much you take

- how you feel at the time

- where you are

- what you expect to happen

- your own body's physical reaction

- what other drugs you have been taking

- how often you take drugs

- how long you have been taking drugs

- how you take the drugs

What are Drugs?

Drugs are widely used in everyday life.  Doctors prescribe drugs to their patients every day.  Caffeine is a drug that is present in tea, coffee and Coca Cola, it acts as a stimulant - it gets you going!  Perhaps the question is not “should I use drugs?” but rather “is this drug necessary and safe, and is it likely to cause any damage to my health?”

A drug is any chemical substance that causes changes in the mind (psychoactive) or the body (physiological).  Some drugs can do both.  Drugs can basically be put into four categories.  These are outlined below;

Depressants - These drugs slow down how the brain and body works.  Examples are alcohol, cannabis, tranquillisers and solvents.

Hallucinogens - These drugs can change the way a person sees things, such as light and colour, and can cause hallucinations (see strange things that aren't really there).  Examples are LSD and magic mushrooms.

Stimulants - These drugs speed up or stimulate the brain or body systems.  Examples are amphetamine sulphate (speed), cocaine, caffeine and 'poppers'.

Opiates - These drugs reduce pain.  Examples are heroin and morphine.

It is important to remember that different drugs work in different ways and that some drugs may fall into more than one category, e.g. Ecstasy combines hallucinogenic and stimulant effects.

It is also important to remember that some legal drugs are more dangerous than some illegal ones.  You cannot say that it is alright to use a drug just because it is legal.  Too much of any drug will kill you, and alcohol and tobacco are responsible for far more deaths every year in the U.K. than all the other drugs put together. 

Drugs in Detail

Cannabis - marijuana, grass, dope, pot, spliff, weed, skunk, ganja, herb, wacky-backy, blow, hash

Cannabis is usually smoked, like a cigarette, although it can be eaten.  It can look like a small lump (resin) or like a dried weed (grass).  It is sold in small amounts called 'deals'.

Cannabis can sometimes make you feel relaxed and can make you want to talk a lot.  It might make you start to laugh.

Cannabis can also make you feel scared, sick, forgetful and do real harm to your throat and lungs.  Some people end up not being able to stop using it.


LSD - acid, tabs, trips, strawberries

LSD usually comes on little paper squares (tabs) with bright pictures on them.

LSD tabs are taken by putting them in the mouth.

LSD can make you feel, hear and see things that aren't really there.  This is called 'taking a trip'.

LSD can make you feel happy, but you can also start seeing horrible things like in a nightmare.

LSD - some people have serious accidents while they're 'having a trip'.


Magic Mushrooms - mussies, mushies

Magic Mushrooms have similar effects to LSD.  Small amounts can cause excitement and happiness, larger amounts can lead to shapes and colours looking different.

Magic Mushrooms, like LSD, can also cause many problems.  A lot of wild mushrooms are also poisonous and can make people very sick.  There may be feelings of nausea, dizziness, vomiting, diarrhoea and stomach pains.


Ecstasy - XTC, adam, eve, doves, e

Ecstasy comes as a little white, brown, pink or yellow tablet or a capsule.

Ecstasy can make you feel happy and full of energy, but it can also make you feel scared, confused and very, very ill.

Ecstasy can damage your body by poisoning bits inside, like your liver.

Ecstasy can make your body very hot when you dance which can lead to really bad problems including coma and death.


Poppers - amyl and butyl nitrites, poppers bottles are only 5-6cms tall

Poppers come in little bottles, are usually held under your nose and can make you feel 'high' for about 5 minutes.

Poppers can lead to fainting and breathing problems and are also very dangerous for people with heart problems.


Speed - whizz, uppers, amphetamines, paste, sulph, meth, base, go-faster

Speed is a white powder and comes in 'wraps' and sometimes capsules.

Speed can make you feel wide awake and sure of yourself.  But it can also make you feel scared, very tired, fed up and not able to sleep.  People often find that they are unable to stop using this drug.


Solvents - aerosol sprays, tins of gas, glues, paint, correction fluids, petrol, marker pens

Solvents can make you feel 'drunk' but are very dangerous and can lead to death.

1 out of 4 people who die sniffing solvents are first time 'sniffers'.

The Risks

You may wonder ... if drugs are available and you know people who take them, then maybe they're okay!  You may hear that drugs can make you feel relaxed and happy - but more than likely they will cause you harm.

Risks to your Body
These depend on the type and strength of the drug, the amount taken, where and how it's taken and the person taking it.  There are different possible effects on the body - including a change in heart rate and blood pressure, exhaustion, collapse, and in a few cases, death.  It is possible to become dependent on drugs (need to take them all the time) leading to withdrawal symptoms when the body doesn't get the drug, e.g. stomach cramps, sweating, sleeplessness or worry.

Risks to your Head/Brain
Effects may include feeling bad about yourself, feeling sad or lonely.  These feelings may last for a short time or may last for 2/3 days after use.  It is possible that the user may need to take drugs all the time in order to cope with the bad things in life.

Risks to your Friends and Family
People who take drugs may be nasty and unfriendly to the people they usually like and they may also get worse at their schoolwork.  Drug taking can lead to bad behaviour - stealing, joy-riding.  Drug users are likely to be involved in accidents, be moody and get into fights.

Risks with the Police
These include being sent to prison for using a drug or for giving it to someone else.  Users may also be sent to prison for being involved in crime to get money to pay for their drug taking.  The resulting criminal record can affect the life of the person in many ways, including future job prospects and travel to certain countries.

Misuse of Drugs Act (1971)
Having and supplying a drug (including supplying friends), which is described as illegal by the Act, is against the law and carries with it the risk of being fined money and/or going to prison.

Above the age of 10 it is possible to be convicted of a criminal offence.  Maximum sentences for offending against the Act are very tough.  Regular offenders, dealers and smugglers might have all their property and goods taken off them and be imprisoned for many years.  First offenders who have a drug for their own use are likely to be fined or cautioned by the police.

Love for Life
6 Banbridge Road
Waringstown
Craigavon
Northern Ireland
BT66 7QA
Telephone - (028) 3882 0555
Fax - (028) 3882 0550
Web - www.loveforlife.org.uk
Email - info@loveforlife.org.uk
Copyright © 2001 Love for Life